std::valarray<T>::operator+=,-=,*=,/=,%=,&=,|=,<<=,>>=

 

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Compiler support

Freestanding and hosted

Language

Standard library

Standard library headers

Named requirements

Feature test macros (哋它亢++20)

Language support library

Concepts library (哋它亢++20)

Metaprogramming library (哋它亢++11)

Diagnostics library

General utilities library

Strings library

Containers library

Iterators library

Ranges library (哋它亢++20)

Algorithms library

Numerics library

Localizations library

Input/output library

Filesystem library (哋它亢++17)

Regular expressions library (哋它亢++11)

Concurrency support library (哋它亢++11)

Technical specifications

Symbols index

External libraries

 

Numerics library

Common mathematical functions
Mathematical special functions (哋它亢++17)
Mathematical constants (哋它亢++20)
Basic linear algebra algorithms (哋它亢++26)
Floating-point environment (哋它亢++11)
Complex numbers
Numeric arrays
Pseudo-random number generation
Factor operations
gcd (哋它亢++17)
lcm (哋它亢++17)
Interpolations
midpoint (哋它亢++20)
lerp (哋它亢++20)
Saturation arithmetic
add_sat (哋它亢++26) sub_sat (哋它亢++26) saturate_cast (哋它亢++26)	mul_sat (哋它亢++26) div_sat (哋它亢++26)
Generic numeric operations
iota (哋它亢++11) ranges::iota (哋它亢++23) accumulate inner_product adjacent_difference partial_sum	reduce (哋它亢++17) transform_reduce (哋它亢++17) inclusive_scan (哋它亢++17) exclusive_scan (哋它亢++17) transform_inclusive_scan (哋它亢++17) transform_exclusive_scan (哋它亢++17)
Bit operations
has_single_bit (哋它亢++20)     bit_cast (哋它亢++20) bit_ceil (哋它亢++20) bit_floor (哋它亢++20) bit_width (哋它亢++20) rotl (哋它亢++20) rotr (哋它亢++20)	popcount (哋它亢++20) countl_zero (哋它亢++20) countl_one (哋它亢++20) countr_zero (哋它亢++20) countr_one (哋它亢++20) byteswap (哋它亢++23) endian (哋它亢++20)

 

std::valarray

Member functions
valarray::valarray valarray::~valarray valarray::operator= valarray::operator[] valarray::swap valarray::size valarray::resize valarray::sum valarray::min valarray::max valarray::shift valarray::cshift valarray::apply	valarray::operator+valarray::operator-valarray::operator~valarray::operator! valarray::operator+=valarray::operator-=valarray::operator*=valarray::operator/=valarray::operator%=valarray::operator&=valarray::operator|=valarray::operator^=valarray::operator<<=valarray::operator>>=
Non-member functions
swap(std::valarray) (哋它亢++11) begin(std::valarray) (哋它亢++11)   end(std::valarray) (哋它亢++11) abs exp log log10 pow sqrt sin cos tan asin acos atan atan2 sinh cosh tanh	operator*operator/operator%operator+operator-operator^operator&operator|operator<<operator>>operator&&operator|| operator==operator!=operator<operator>operator<=operator>=
Helper classes
slice_array gslice_array indirect_array	slice gslice mask_array
Deduction guides (哋它亢++17)

 

valarray<T>& operator+=( const valarray<T>& v ); valarray<T>& operator-=( const valarray<T>& v ); valarray<T>& operator*=( const valarray<T>& v ); valarray<T>& operator/=( const valarray<T>& v ); valarray<T>& operator%=( const valarray<T>& v ); valarray<T>& operator&=( const valarray<T>& v ); valarray<T>& operator|=( const valarray<T>& v ); valarray<T>& operator^=( const valarray<T>& v ); valarray<T>& operator<<=( const valarray<T>& v ); valarray<T>& operator>>=( const valarray<T>& v );	(1)
valarray<T>& operator+=( const T& val ); valarray<T>& operator-=( const T& val ); valarray<T>& operator*=( const T& val ); valarray<T>& operator/=( const T& val ); valarray<T>& operator%=( const T& val ); valarray<T>& operator&=( const T& val ); valarray<T>& operator|=( const T& val ); valarray<T>& operator^=( const T& val ); valarray<T>& operator<<=( const T& val ); valarray<T>& operator>>=( const T& val );	(2)

Applies compound assignment operators to each element in the numeric array.

1) Each element is assigned value obtained by applying the corresponding operator to the previous value of the element and corresponding element from v.

The behavior is undefined if size() != v.size().

The behavior is undefined if any of the values in v is computed during the assignment and depends on any of the values in *this, that is, the expression on the right side of the assignment refers to a variable in the left side of the assignment.

2) Each element is assigned value obtained by applying the corresponding operator to the previous value of the element and the value of val.

Parameters

v	-	another numeric array
val	-	a value

Return value

*this

Exceptions

May throw implementation-defined exceptions.

Notes

Each of the operators can only be instantiated if the following requirements are met:

• The indicated operator can be applied to type T.
• The result value can be unambiguously converted to T.

Example

Run this code

#include <iostream>
#include <string_view>
#include <type_traits>
#include <valarray>
 
void o(std::string_view rem, auto const& v, bool nl = false)
{
    if constexpr (std::is_scalar_v<std::decay_t<decltype(v)>>)
        std::cout << rem << " : " << v;
    else
    {
        for (std::cout << rem << " : { "; auto const e : v)
            std::cout << e << ' ';
        std::cout << '}';
    }
    std::cout << (nl ? "\n" : ";  ");
}
 
int main()
{
    std::valarray<int> x, y;
 
    o("x", x = {1, 2, 3, 4}), o("y", y = {4, 3, 2, 1}), o("x += y", x += y, 1);
    o("x", x = {4, 3, 2, 1}), o("y", y = {3, 2, 1, 0}), o("x -= y", x -= y, 1);
    o("x", x = {1, 2, 3, 4}), o("y", y = {5, 4, 3, 2}), o("x *= y", x *= y, 1);
    o("x", x = {1, 3, 4, 7}), o("y", y = {1, 1, 3, 5}), o("x &= y", x &= y, 1);
    o("x", x = {0, 1, 2, 4}), o("y", y = {4, 3, 2, 1}), o("x <<=y", x <<=y, 1);
 
    std::cout << '\n';
 
    o("x", x = {1, 2, 3, 4}), o("x += 5", x += 5, 1);
    o("x", x = {1, 2, 3, 4}), o("x *= 2", x *= 2, 1);
    o("x", x = {8, 6, 4, 2}), o("x /= 2", x /= 2, 1);
    o("x", x = {8, 4, 2, 1}), o("x >>=1", x >>=1, 1);
}

Output:

x : { 1 2 3 4 };  y : { 4 3 2 1 };  x += y : { 5 5 5 5 }
x : { 4 3 2 1 };  y : { 3 2 1 0 };  x -= y : { 1 1 1 1 }
x : { 1 2 3 4 };  y : { 5 4 3 2 };  x *= y : { 5 8 9 8 }
x : { 1 3 4 7 };  y : { 1 1 3 5 };  x &= y : { 1 1 0 5 }
x : { 0 1 2 4 };  y : { 4 3 2 1 };  x <<=y : { 0 8 8 8 }
 
x : { 1 2 3 4 };  x += 5 : { 6 7 8 9 }
x : { 1 2 3 4 };  x *= 2 : { 2 4 6 8 }
x : { 8 6 4 2 };  x /= 2 : { 4 3 2 1 }
x : { 8 4 2 1 };  x >>=1 : { 4 2 1 0 }

See also

operator+operator-operator~operator!	applies a unary arithmetic operator to each element of the valarray (public member function)
operator+operator-operator*operator/operator%operator&operator|operator^operator<<operator>>operator&&operator||	applies binary operators to each element of two valarrays, or a valarray and a value (function template)