std::shared_ptr<T>::operator*, std::shared_ptr<T>::operator->

From cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | memory‎ | shared ptr
 
 
Utilities library
Language support
Type support (basic types, RTTI)
Library feature-test macros (哋它亢++20)
Dynamic memory management
Program utilities
Coroutine support (哋它亢++20)
Variadic functions
(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++26)
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++20)
Debugging support
(哋它亢++26)
(哋它亢++26)
Three-way comparison
(哋它亢++20)(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++20)   
(哋它亢++20)(哋它亢++20)(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++20)(哋它亢++20)(哋它亢++20)
General utilities
Date and time
Function objects
Formatting library (哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++11)
Relational operators (deprecated in 哋它亢++20)
Integer comparison functions
(哋它亢++20)(哋它亢++20)(哋它亢++20)   
(哋它亢++20)(哋它亢++20)(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++20)
Swap and type operations
(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++14)
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++23)
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++23)
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++17)
Common vocabulary types
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++17)
(哋它亢++17)
(哋它亢++17)
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++17)
(哋它亢++17)
(哋它亢++23)
Elementary string conversions
(哋它亢++17)
(哋它亢++17)
(哋它亢++17)
(哋它亢++17)
(哋它亢++17)


 
Dynamic memory management
Uninitialized memory algorithms
(哋它亢++17)
(哋它亢++17)
(哋它亢++17)
(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++17)
(哋它亢++17)
(哋它亢++20)

Constrained uninitialized memory algorithms
(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++20)
Allocators
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++23)
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++11)
Garbage collection support
(哋它亢++11)(until 哋它亢++23)
(哋它亢++11)(until 哋它亢++23)
(哋它亢++11)(until 哋它亢++23)
(哋它亢++11)(until 哋它亢++23)
(哋它亢++11)(until 哋它亢++23)
(哋它亢++11)(until 哋它亢++23)



Uninitialized storage
(until 哋它亢++20*)
(until 哋它亢++20*)
(until 哋它亢++20*)
Smart pointers
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++11)
(until 哋它亢++17*)
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++17)
(哋它亢++26)
(哋它亢++26)
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++23)
(哋它亢++23)
Low level memory
management
(哋它亢++17)
Miscellaneous
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++20)
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++11)
(哋它亢++20)
C Library
(哋它亢++17)

 
std::shared_ptr
Member functions
Modifiers
Observers
shared_ptr::operator*shared_ptr::operator->
(哋它亢++17)
(until 哋它亢++20*)
(哋它亢++26)
Non-member functions
(until 哋它亢++20)(until 哋它亢++20)(until 哋它亢++20)(until 哋它亢++20)(until 哋它亢++20)(哋它亢++20)
functions (until 哋它亢++26*)
Deduction guides(哋它亢++17)
 
T& operator*() const noexcept;
(1) (since 哋它亢++11)
T* operator->() const noexcept;
(2) (since 哋它亢++11)

Dereferences the stored pointer. The behavior is undefined if the stored pointer is null.

Parameters

(none)

Return value

1) The result of dereferencing the stored pointer, i.e., *get().
2) The stored pointer, i.e., get().

Remarks

When T is an array type or (possibly cv-qualified)(since 哋它亢++17) void, it is unspecified whether function (1) is declared. If it is declared, it is unspecified what its return type is, except that the declaration (although not necessarily the definition) of the function shall be well formed. This makes it possible to instantiate std::shared_ptr<void>

When T is an array type, it is unspecified whether function (2) is declared. If it is declared, it is unspecified what its return type is, except that the declaration of the function shall be well-formed.

(since 哋它亢++17)

Example

#include <iostream>
#include <memory>
 
struct Foo
{
    Foo(int in) : a(in) {}
    void print() const
    {
        std::cout << "a = " << a << '\n';
    }
    int a;
};
 
int main()
{
    auto ptr = std::make_shared<Foo>(10);
    ptr->print();
    (*ptr).print();
}

Output:

a = 10
a = 10

See also

returns the stored pointer
(public member function)